Healthy teeth depend on healthy gums. Gum disease can develop gradually, sometimes without obvious discomfort, but addressing it early can help protect your gums, teeth and the bone that supports your smile.
At Meadow Creek Family Dentistry, we provide periodontal gum care for patients in Boiling Springs, Inman and surrounding communities. Whether you've noticed bleeding or sensitive gums or your dentist has identified signs of periodontal disease during an exam, we'll evaluate your gum health and recommend treatment based on your individual needs.
Periodontal disease, commonly called gum disease, is an infection and inflammation of the tissues surrounding and supporting your teeth. It typically begins when plaque accumulates along the gumline.
The earliest stage, gingivitis, may cause red, swollen or bleeding gums. At this stage, gum disease can often be reversed with professional dental care and improved oral hygiene.
If the condition progresses to periodontitis, bacteria can move below the gumline and create pockets between the teeth and gums. Over time, this can damage the tissues and bone that hold your teeth in place.
Because gum disease isn't always painful, regular dental exams and cleanings are important for identifying changes in your gum health before they become more serious.
Gum disease can look different from one patient to another. Some people have noticeable symptoms, while others may not realize there's a problem until it's identified during a dental visit.
Signs to watch for include:
If you notice any of these changes, don't wait for the problem to become painful. Our team can evaluate your gums and determine whether periodontal treatment is necessary.
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Your recommended treatment will depend on the health of your gums and how far the disease has progressed.
For patients with periodontitis, treatment may include scaling and root planing, sometimes referred to as a deep cleaning. Unlike a routine dental cleaning, which primarily addresses plaque and tartar above and around the gumline, scaling and root planing focuses on buildup beneath the gums.
During treatment:
Depending on the extent of your gum disease, scaling and root planing may be completed over multiple appointments.
Treating gum disease is only part of protecting your long-term periodontal health. Once periodontal disease has developed, ongoing care may be recommended to help control bacteria and reduce the risk of the condition progressing.
Your personalized plan may include more frequent professional cleanings or periodontal maintenance appointments in addition to a consistent home-care routine. We'll let you know how often you should return based on factors such as your gum health, pocket depths and response to treatment.
At home, brushing twice daily, cleaning between your teeth every day and following your hygienist's recommendations can all play an important role in keeping your gums healthier.
Gum disease is one of the most common diseases that affect human beings, with over half of Americans experiencing some form of gum disease at some point in their lives. Gum disease starts as gingivitis, the most common form of the disease that involves red gums and bleeding, but can also go unnoticed by patients. If it is allowed to develop, it can turn into periodontal disease which, if left untreated, can result in tooth loss or jawbone loss. If you are experiencing any symptoms of gum disease, please let our team know and we will be happy to assess your situation and discuss your treatment options.
Gingivitis and periodontitis are both caused by a buildup of plaque and tartar, and the best prevention method is to maintain a thorough oral care routine and visit the dentist regularly to have hard-to-reach plaque removed. However, gum disease can be treated, and it’s important to seek treatment for it as soon as possible. Symptoms of gum disease include:
Peridontitis treatment requires a deep cleaning treatment that involves scaling and root planing. Scaling is done to remove plaque and tartar that has built up underneath the gum line. Root planing is then used to smooth the roots of the teeth and helps the gums reattach to the teeth. Once the gum pockets have been cleaned, we will often add a topical antibiotic called Arestin® to continue fighting bacteria and reduce pocket depth. Because the deep cleaning process is very detailed, it can require more than one appointment to complete, but it is worth it to restore the teeth and gums back to their original health.
Gingivitis is the earliest stage of gum disease and typically involves inflammation of the gums without permanent damage to the structures supporting the teeth. Periodontitis is a more advanced form of gum disease that can affect the tissues and bone surrounding your teeth. Identifying and treating gum disease early can help prevent it from progressing.
Occasional irritation can occur, but gums that bleed regularly may be a sign of inflammation or gum disease. Instead of avoiding the area, schedule a dental evaluation so we can determine what's causing the bleeding and recommend appropriate care.
Yes. Gum disease can progress with few noticeable symptoms, particularly in its earlier stages. That's one reason routine dental exams are important. Your dental team can look for inflammation, changes in gum attachment and other signs that may not be obvious at home.
A routine dental cleaning is preventive care that removes plaque and tartar from the teeth and around the gumline. Scaling and root planing, or a deep cleaning, is periodontal treatment that removes buildup from below the gumline and cleans the surfaces of the tooth roots. Your dentist will determine which type of cleaning is appropriate based on your gum health.
Patient comfort is important during periodontal treatment. Local anesthetic may be used to numb the treatment area and help keep you comfortable during scaling and root planing. You may experience some temporary tenderness or sensitivity afterward.
The length of treatment depends on how many areas of the mouth require care and the extent of plaque and tartar buildup below the gums. Scaling and root planing may be divided into multiple appointments so each area can be cleaned thoroughly.
Arestin® is an antibiotic that can be placed directly into periodontal pockets following scaling and root planing. It may be recommended for certain areas to help reduce bacteria as part of your periodontal treatment plan.
Advanced periodontal disease can damage the gum tissue and bone that support your teeth. Without treatment, this loss of support can eventually cause teeth to loosen or require removal. Periodontal treatment is designed to control the disease and help preserve your natural teeth whenever possible.
Gum tissue that has significantly receded typically does not grow back on its own. However, identifying why your gums are receding is important because treatment and changes to your oral care routine may help prevent further recession. We'll evaluate your gums and discuss your options based on the cause and severity.
There isn't one schedule that's right for everyone. Patients with a history of periodontal disease may need professional care more frequently than patients receiving routine preventive cleanings. We'll recommend a maintenance schedule based on your periodontal health and individual risk factors.
Schedule an evaluation if you notice persistent bleeding, swelling, tenderness, gum recession, chronic bad breath, loose teeth or other changes in your gums. You should also continue regular dental exams even when you aren't experiencing symptoms, since gum disease isn't always easy to detect at home.
You don't have to wait until your gums hurt to have them checked. If you're experiencing bleeding gums, gum recession, persistent bad breath or other changes in your oral health, schedule an evaluation with Meadow Creek Family Dentistry.
Our team provides personalized periodontal care designed to help control gum disease and protect your natural smile for the future.